2 - Creating an Animation

Introduction

This article shows how to create an animated component. It will contain an animation which can be used when the component first appears.

Creating the Component

First we'll create a component which will be animated. To do this:

Right-click on Components
Select Add Component
Enter the name TextComponent and click OK
Drag+drop the Text Standard into the TextComponent to create a Text instance
Select the Alignment tab and click the middle button to have the TextInstance fill the TextComponent

Creating the States

Now that we have a component we'll add the states needed for animation. We'll add all states in a category called HideShow. Animation states should always be categorized. To create the states:

Right click in the States list box
Select Add Category
Enter the name HideShow
Right-click on the HideShow folder
Select Add State
Enter the name Hidden and click OK
Right-click on the HideShow folder
Select Add State
Select Shown

Setting values in the states

Now that we have the states defined we can set values for the states. In this case the only thing we'll be modifying is the TextInstance's Font Scale value. To do this:

Select TextInstance
Select the Hidden state
Set the Font Scale to 0. This makes the Text so small that it's invisible
Select the Shown state
Verify the Font Scale is 1, or set it to 1 if not. This makes the Text regular size

Creating the Show animation

The two states we created above will be used as the keyframes for our animation. The animation will begin in the Hidden state then interpolate to the Shown state. To add this animation:

Verify that TextComponent or any objects under it are selected
Select View -> View Animations
The Animations tab appears in the bottom right
Click the Add Animation button
Name the animation Show and click OK
Select the Show animation and click Add State
Select the Hidden state and click OK - this is the first keyframe in our animation
Click Add State again
Select Shown and click OK

The animation can now be played or previewed:

Adjusting Interpolation Type

The Interpolation Type value sets how one keyframe blends to another. By default keyframes use Linear interpolation, which is a constant change from one state to another. When interpolating from one keyframe to another, the first keframe defines the interpolation type. In our case the Hidden frame defines the interpolation type. We can change the Interpolation Type and preview the animation:

Select the Hidden keyframe
Change Interpolation Type to Elastic

Playing the animation will reflect these changes.

Previous1 - Introduction to Animation Next3 - Playing Animations inside other Animations

Last updated 4 months ago

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